Pythagoras
Meets Hippocrates
We now examine the the geometric implications of Py. We redefine Py, based on our previous definition where we used circumferences: Py is the the relationship(ratio) of the area of a circle, to the area of a square, with the diameter of the circle being equal to the side of the square. Referring to our diagram below: Py(11/14) will be: Area of circle O(11) with diameter HD / Area square ACEGA(14) with side HD. Referring to the diagram the following: Consider the the square ACEGA and the Circle O. 1. Allocate surface areas a and b to lune BCD. 2. Surface area bow HID is 4a.(Pythagoras- BC=a, BD= 2a, HD =4a) 3. Area lune BCD is equal to area triangle BOD(Hippocrates) 4. Therefore area BID is equal to area b. 5. Consider area square BCDO: 2b + 4a 6. Area square ACEG = 4 x (4a + 2b) = 16a + 8b --------- 1 7. Area circle segment BOD = 4a + b 8. Area circle O = 4 x (4a + b) = 16a + 4b ----------2 We are now able to establish rational values for a and b. 9. Substituting for square 16a + 8b = 14 ------- 1 10. and for circle 16a + 4b = 11 ------- 2 11. 1-2 4b = 3 12. b = 3/4 -----------> 13. substituting b in --1 16a + 6 = 14 14. 16a = 8 15. a = 1/2 -----------> By substituting these values in our diagram we find no conflicts. Area of square ACEGA = 14 Area of square BDFH = 7 Area of circle O = 11 Py 11/14 We have managed to unite the square and the circle into one harmonious rational diagram with no conflicts. |